What are the most effective ways to reduce the environmental impact of field research?

Another thing to consider is the land and historical flora and fauna that local indigenous populations value, doing that research will be helpful

In Canada relevant stakeholders should be separated from andiginous groups, which in many cases may include a number of different groups. As goes in life some hold completely different and/or opposing viewpoints. I believe this should be separate from relevant stakeholders.

Uma coisa muito útil nesse sentido é efetuar, primeiramente, o diagnóstico ambiental da área de atuação em campo e, em seguida, um prognóstico dos impactos do trabalho, considerando os meios físico, biótico e antrópico.

As a field biologist, I am very conscious of the impact I am making on the environment. Some ways I try to help reduce my footprint include, utilizing refillable water bottles and water bladders when in the field, removing flagging and stakes after project completion, staying on existing roads as much as possible to reduce ground disturbance, and carpooling with the field crew to reduce the carbon footprint of the project.

You can also look into unmanned aerial vehicles such as Drones, they can be helpful in scouting the path ahead, lands, obstacles, and also assist in conducting some assessments

Meet biological timelines and deadlines. Coordination with others may be feasible, however, alternative transportation usually is not feasible. Prioritize your efforts and don’t stress.

O planejamento de rotas é essencial para diminuir a pegada de carbono da atividade. As rotas planejadas são essenciais para evitar desperdícios e reduzem potencialmente as emissões, se fielmente cumpridas. Na necessidade de utilizar veículos a combustão, opções por biocombustíveis como etanol, por exemplo, são uma ótima medida para redução de emissões de carbono. As

I often am visiting remnant habitats, infrequently traveled by other people. I try to not use bug spray or sun screen in these environments in order to prevent contaminating them. Instead, I choose to wear long pants and sleeves made from a breathable fabric. This allows me to stay protected from the sun and bugs without hurting the organisms I am there to study!

I agree, leaving absolutely nothing behind and making sure if the land was disturbed, to make sure to put everything in its place

I agree. Developing robotic and autonomous systems (RAS) could greatly reduce negative environmental impacts of field researchers by massively extending the scope of terrestrial biodiversity monitoring across habitats globally.

One should employ conservation measures in the field and elsewhere. I advise prioritizing efforts based on significance of impacts and effects.

Invasive plants are one of the most significant negative impacts to natural ecosystems. Clean equipment and vehicles. Ensure that contracts require clean equipment and vehicles throughout the contract, and that inspectors or QA Personnel verify this.

Only take out what you brought in should be a mantra on any expedition. Often the locals are your best source to educate you on how you reach your destination as well as show dangers and potentially dangerous fauna,insects and animals and fish to avoid in the area. These locals can also educate you on what is appropriate for food and what should be avoided.

Trying to reduce impact on vegetation and surrounding biodiversity can be very challenging when establishing transects in forests for grid cells, baited traps, mist nets or vegetation sampling plots. The impact becomes even greater when these transects are visited at a certain frequency. Minimizing impact on vegetation and animals can be achieved by using GPS tracking and colour tapes to mark points rather than cutting through the vegetation with machetes. Camera traps and acoustic sensors can also help in monitoring established transects, removing the need for frequent visits by researchers.

Field research can significantly impact aquatic species and their habitats. Therefore, it is essential to take measures to reduce the impact on aquatic ecosystems while conducting research. You can take several steps to minimize the environmental impact of your field research on aquatic species. For instance, you can use non-invasive sampling techniques such as remote sensing, underwater cameras, and acoustic surveys to collect data without disturbing the aquatic species. Additionally, you can avoid using harmful chemicals or pollutants in the aquatic environment, and dispose of any waste properly. When boating in aquatic habitats, you should follow all safety regulations and avoid speeding, which can create waves and disturb aquatic life.

Protect wildlife by being aware of decontamination protocols. Fungal diseases (chytrid, white-nose syndrome), viruses, things like whirling disease as well as invasive snails, mussels and eggs of invertebrates can be easily transported on field gear and on vehicle tires. And biologists often work in very remote locations which means we are more apt to be the carriers of disease.

Researchers should leverage as much as possible on Traditional Ecological Knowledge of local people acquired through generations of interactions with the surrounding environment for inventories and biomonitoring. This will gain the consent of traditional authorities and local people as they will be part of the team and be respectful of their cultural heritage.

In addition to the cultural and social considerations, it is essential to consider the local ecosystem. Ethnobiological knowledge of local species can help researchers identify and protect vulnerable species and their habitats. By working with local communities to incorporate their knowledge and insights, researchers can help reduce the negative impact on the local ecosystem. This can include measures such as minimizing the use of harmful chemicals, reducing waste, and utilizing sustainable research practices. By taking a holistic approach to field research that considers both the cultural and environmental implications, researchers can better ensure that their work is respectful, sustainable, and beneficial to all those involved.

To reduce the environmental impact of your field research, you should monitor and evaluate the emissions, waste, and disturbances caused by your activities, and compare them with your goals and standards. Use modern techniques such as remote sensing and GIS for monitoring land use, vegetation cover, and soil erosion. Engage with local communities and stakeholders to gather feedback, and use this information to improve your practices and performance. Share your insights and recommendations with other researchers and stakeholders to contribute to sustainable field research.